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Oil Pressure Guage really low

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Rickrose21 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Rickrose21 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Oil Pressure Guage really low
    Posted: 12 April 2010 at 12:42pm
Hi, i am looking for some help with why my oil pressure guage is so low the light is on, but the engine seems to be running good and it goes up with RPM's.  i tried to locate the oil pressure sending unit by the battery but it is not in the typical spot where my other fieros sending unit is,  any other ideas where the sending unit could be. 1986 se, 2.8 v6  thanks
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Patrick View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Patrick Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 12 April 2010 at 12:51pm

Might wish to mention which engine you have.

 

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Rickrose21 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Rickrose21 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 12 April 2010 at 12:59pm
oh sorry, my bad, I have the 2.8 v6,  1986 se
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Patrick View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Patrick Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 12 April 2010 at 1:21pm

Someone else might be able to chime in here, but I believe there might be a difference where the oil pressure sender is located depending on whether or not there's an A/C pump mounted on the 2.8 engine.

If you don't have A/C on the engine where you can't find the sender, I believe it's on the passenger side/front of the engine (firewall side).

 

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Post Options Post Options   Quote Capt Fiero Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 12 April 2010 at 2:04pm

On Non AC engines its located in the block just above the oil filter.  Its a real PITA to get to. 

FYI the 86 oil pressure gauge light triggers at 20psi which is low, however the engine only needs 7psi at idle to operate.  In fact in 88 GM changed it to trigger at 10psi, even changed the gauge face so that the red on the gauge is 10psi instead of 20psi. 

 If the gauge is moving up and down with idle, its been my experience the sender is fine, and frankly your engine is just getting tired and bearing clearances are getting loose.  A new high volume oil pump can be used to aid in the oil pressure however that still does not correct the underlying problem that the engine is getting old. 

    Also FYI GM released a service bulletin that all Fiero's with over 50,000 miles should be using 10w30 and not 5w30 and I have personally used 20w50 in severely aged engines with some success.

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Eight Fifty Seven GT V8 5spd.
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Rickrose21 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 12 April 2010 at 5:19pm
Thanks everyone for the quick reply's.  my fiero has only 128000 km on it could it being old still be the problem? 
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Dr.Fiero View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Dr.Fiero Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 12 April 2010 at 6:50pm
I'd be REALLY inclined to grab a mechanical test gauge, and find out what your oil pressure really is at various points.

The electric gauges are flaky at best.

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Rickrose21 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Rickrose21 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 12 April 2010 at 7:48pm
ok thanks, i might just take it to a machanic and have him look at it, a few bucks for a test is better than a blown motor i guess.
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Post Options Post Options   Quote ZeroC Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 12 April 2010 at 8:04pm
Originally posted by Dr.Fiero Dr.Fiero wrote:



The electric gauges are flaky at best.


Truth !!
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Post Options Post Options   Quote kharmata Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10 September 2010 at 4:31pm

I know this is an old topic but I too have a low gauge
reading and red light flicker with a warm 1986 V6 SE. I
had it tested and the oil pressure is as spec'd for idle
and approx 2000rpm or so.   Forget what it was. But I was
told it was ok.   

Cheers

BTW - Just grabbed an AC Delco Filter PF52F from Lordco (like $5.00) and the holes in it are huge  compared to the equivalent Fram  I am hoping my oil flows even better now (til now was still using old school filter)

Curious - if the sum of all the small holes equals that of the large hole - is there a problem with flow/volume...?   Consider '9' small 1/4" dia. holes = 0.441 Sq. In.  then '1' large hole needs to be at least 3/4" dia. = 0.442 Sq. In. (all sizes are theoretical )  to equal volume allowable.   Has anyone ever measured the hole sizes for comparison...?

 

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Romeo View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Romeo Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10 September 2010 at 7:01pm

NEVER run Fram, unless you hate your engine and wish it a cold, miserable death.

Never shift into reverse without a back-up plan.
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Post Options Post Options   Quote kharmata Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10 September 2010 at 8:51pm
Originally posted by Romeo Romeo wrote:

NEVER run Fram, unless you hate your engine and wish it a cold, miserable death.

See my previous post...a bit-o-science for ya.

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Post Options Post Options   Quote Romeo Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10 September 2010 at 10:41pm

Indeed, but there are a couple problems with simplifying it to that degree:

Oil filters have off-set walls which always impede flow, regardless of size.

Oil filters will impede flow more the more they filter.

A single large hole will outflow numerous small holes due to oil's tendancy to cling to metal surfaces, but not other oil molecules.

Oil filters in generally will impede flow, but never to the point where they starve the engine. Again, if you look at what the manufacturers do, they focus exclusively on filtration, not flow. There's a reason for it.

Never shift into reverse without a back-up plan.
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Post Options Post Options   Quote kharmata Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 September 2010 at 8:16am
Originally posted by Romeo Romeo wrote:

Oil filters in generally will impede flow, but never to the point where they starve the engine. Again, if you look at what the manufacturers do, they focus exclusively on filtration, not flow. There's a reason for it.

You lost me.  I am still interested to know what it is that Fram does so wrong?

But I do like your statement "A single large hole will outflow numerous small holes due to oil's tendancy to cling to metal surfaces, but not other oil molecules." I so get what you are saying here.

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Post Options Post Options   Quote Capt Fiero Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 September 2010 at 9:08am
It was Frame's drain back valve system that was so bad.  It would allow enough oil in the filter to drain out of the engine, that every time you started it, you were effectively starting an engine without oil.  I honestly don't know if they have changed or not, but the reputation was so bad about 10 years ago, that most people won't even consider using them.  Another issue was the bypass system, if the filter became clogged or had resistance, it would allow dirty oil to bypass the filter and go straight back into the engine.  All filters are designed to do this, however the fram one would do it when it was not suppose to.  There are several budget brands that are the same way, which is why we recommend you use AC Delco or another premium brand.   The Canadian Tire GOLD series was a good one as I have seen the cut aways of them.  So on occasion I have used them instead of the Delco ones.  The great thing about the Delco filters is with the club discount we get them for around 5 bucks each.
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Romeo Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 September 2010 at 10:23am
Originally posted by kharmata kharmata wrote:

Originally posted by Romeo Romeo wrote:

Oil filters in generally will impede flow, but never to the point where they starve the engine. Again, if you look at what the manufacturers do, they focus exclusively on filtration, not flow. There's a reason for it.

You lost me.  I am still interested to know what it is that Fram does so wrong?

But I do like your statement "A single large hole will outflow numerous small holes due to oil's tendancy to cling to metal surfaces, but not other oil molecules." I so get what you are saying here.


Well, I will explain further if you desire.

David pretty much nailed the two major faults with what Fram used to do (Their lowest end still doesn't have an anti-drainback mind you). With an anti-drainback, when the key is turned off, gravity will pull the oil back down, back through the oil filter and return it to the sump. As David said, when the engine is turn over, there is a noticable amount of time while the oil works it's way back up to the pick-up, through the pump, over to the oil filter, through the oil filter and back up to the engine. And the bypass was corrected, but only recently. Tends to show you the quality level when the company would rather starve the engine than implement a part that costs a couple cents.

As for the other question, oil, by nature, sticks to metal; It slides against itself. If you look at a bearing, oil will stick to the bearing, and stick to the journal, but in between those two films the oil moves around freely, allowing the parts to spin with a minimal resistance. 5W-30, according to the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), will typically cling to metals by a thickness 0.001". Doesn't sound like much, but it does have an effect. A smaller hole means the ratio of surface-oil (0.001" all around) as compared to the area left for oil to move is less than that of a larger hole, where the 0.001" reduction means less. For example, if we look at my woefully crude MSPaint picture below, in the smaller holes, where black is the film of "stuck" oil, and grey is free oil, we can see that the smaller holes have more oil that doesn't move, versus the larger hole.

Never shift into reverse without a back-up plan.
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Dawg Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 September 2010 at 12:01pm
Ok I get it Tristan, but in the filtering area, I would still prefer lots and lots of small holes rather than a few big ones.

So bigger filter better, basically.  Finer filtration same flow.  Everything else being equal.

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Post Options Post Options   Quote Romeo Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 11 September 2010 at 4:24pm
Originally posted by Dawg Dawg wrote:

Ok I get it Tristan, but in the filtering area, I would still prefer lots and lots of small holes rather than a few big ones.

So bigger filter better, basically.  Finer filtration same flow.  Everything else being equal.

The Dawg

I liked what Mopar did, they made several large ovals instead. Large orafices allow for excellent flow. And even several small holes is still fine, I'm just saying those 6 holes on the outside don't flow as much as the large centre one.
Never shift into reverse without a back-up plan.
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